សូមអានអត្ថបទដើមជាភាសាអង់គ្លេស
This
model is displayed here to illustrate a typical Khmer chariot used in
battles.
Chola –
Khmer Alliance:
Some
historians have interpreted that the gift of the Khmer chariot from
Suryavarman I to Rajendrachola is the Khmer response to a threat and military
pressure from Srivijaya. The date of the gift would correspond to the
strongest period of Srivijaya’s control over the Straits trade route.
The
famous scholar of Southeast Asian archaeology and history, George Coedès
connected the Khmer request for Chola aid to the internal politics of the
Angkorian empire. In doing so, he noted the statement of the Prasat Ben
inscription, that Jayaviravarman’s “universal glory was not destroyed by the
times. Although beaten, he remained stable on the earth”.
Coedès
suggested that the gift of the “King of Kambuja” in the ‘Karanthai Copper
Plates’ corresponded in time to a Khmer military campaign into the Chao
Phraya river valley and was Suryavarman’s request for Chola aid against his
rival Jayaviravarman and Tambralinga.
Faced
with a possible Chola-Khmer alliance, Tambralinga turned for aid to
Srivijaya. In Coedès’ view, the result of this complicated diplomacy was the
Chola raid, which, as expressed in the Tanjore inscription, was directed at
Srivijaya and its ports - one of which was Tambralinga (Madamalingam).
Completing his argument, Coedès stated that the Chola expedition led to the
reintroduction of Khmer influence in the Thai-Malay peninsula during the
second quarter of the 12th Century CE. |
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Original post: Model of Khmer Chariot
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